PCS Move Checklist
Last updated: May 2026
Moving is mostly logistics. PCS moves are logistics layered on top of orders, weight allowances, paperwork, and a transportation office. This guide walks through the universal sequence — how to decide between HHG and PPM, what timeline to plan against, which paperwork actually matters, and the things military families consistently say they wish they'd known earlier.
If you'd like a general personalized move plan to supplement what's below, start a free Dovetail plan — the standard planner covers household logistics like packing, declutter, and address changes. A PCS-specific version is on the roadmap (see below).
A note from Bradford — and a real ask
I haven't done a PCS move myself. This guide was built from published military relocation resources and the best research I could do, but the people who actually know what PCS is like are the families living it.
If you're a service member, a military spouse, or someone who's been through a PCS, and something in here is wrong, missing, or could be sharper, I'd be grateful if you'd email me at hello@movedovetail.com. I read every reply, and the guide gets stronger every time someone takes the time to write.
I'm also planning to build a PCS-specific version of the Dovetail planner — with branch selection, OCONUS/CONUS branching, weight allowance reminders, and the right paperwork at the right time. If you'd help shape it, I'd be grateful — same email.
How early should I start planning a PCS move?
Start the moment your orders arrive. The official PCS process can take 60–90 days from orders to report date, and the Defense Personal Property System (DPS) bookings fill up fast in peak summer season (May–August). The earlier you book, the more flexibility you have on dates.
For OCONUS moves, give yourself 4–6 months. Passports for dependents, pet entry requirements, school enrollment timelines, and shipment lead times all stretch the runway considerably.
HHG vs PPM: which to choose
The decision comes down to control vs. convenience.
HHG (Household Goods, the government-arranged move):
- The government books your Transportation Service Provider (TSP)
- TSP packs, loads, transports, and unloads
- You file claims through the TSP for damaged items
- Pros: minimum effort, no out-of-pocket cost
- Cons: less control over schedule, dates, and the care of items
PPM (Personally Procured Move, formerly DITY):
- You arrange the entire move yourself
- Reimbursed up to approximately 95% of what the government would have paid the TSP
- You can sometimes keep a portion of the reimbursement if you move efficiently
- Pros: control, flexibility, potential profit
- Cons: time, effort, paperwork — weight tickets are critical
Partial PPM is also an option — most of your household goods go via HHG, but you self-move specific high-value or sensitive items.
Choose PPM if: you're moving a short distance, you have time to coordinate, you want control over how items are packed, you have help available, or you want to potentially profit from the move.
Choose HHG if: you're moving cross-country, your timeline is tight, you don't have help available, or you'd rather not deal with the logistics.
Weight allowance basics
Your weight allowance depends on your rank and whether you have dependents. The general framework:
- Lower ranks without dependents: ~5,000 lbs
- Higher ranks with dependents: up to 18,000 lbs
- Pro-Gear (uniforms, professional books, mission-essential equipment) doesn't count against your allowance
Exceeding your weight allowance means paying out of pocket for the excess. The best ways to stay within: inventory honestly before the move, declutter aggressively, and consider PPM for items at the margin.
Verify your exact weight allowance with your installation's Personal Property Processing Office (PPPO) — rank-based allowances are updated occasionally and vary slightly by branch.
The PCS timeline
A typical PCS unfolds like this:
- Orders received: Report to PPPO/TMO to start the move planning.
- Orders + 1–2 weeks: Pre-move counseling. Choose HHG or PPM. Submit DD Form 1299 (Application for Shipment and/or Storage of Personal Property).
- Orders + 30 days: TSP packing/pickup window for HHG, or finalize your own arrangements for PPM.
- Report date − 14 days: Final paperwork, weight tickets if PPM, school records for kids, DEERS updates for dependents.
- Report date: Sign in at new installation. File travel claim within 5 days of arrival.
- Report date + 30 days: Update voter registration, driver's license, vehicle registration. State of legal residence rules vary — see below.
This is the canonical sequence. Your specific orders may include dates and requirements that supersede these defaults — they always win.
Critical paperwork
A short list of forms and documents that consistently matter:
- DD 1299 — Application for shipment/storage of household goods
- DD 1351-2 — Travel voucher, filed at the end of the move for reimbursement
- Weight tickets (PPM only) — empty and full vehicle weights, signed by certified scales
- Power of Attorney — if your spouse is handling pieces of the move while you're not present
- Orders — keep multiple copies; everyone will ask
- Marriage certificate, birth certificates — for dependents claiming entitlements
- Pet records — vaccination records, microchip info (essential for OCONUS or pet-restrictive bases)
The reimbursement landscape
PCS moves come with several reimbursement and allowance categories:
- DLA (Dislocation Allowance) — flat payment to cover incidental moving costs; varies by rank and dependents, paid before the move
- Per diem — daily allowance for travel days
- TLE (Temporary Lodging Expense, CONUS) or TLA (Temporary Lodging Allowance, OCONUS) — covers lodging while you find a permanent residence
- Mileage / monetary allowance in lieu of transportation — for driving your own vehicle to the new duty station
- PPM reimbursement — up to approximately 95% of what the government would have paid a TSP
Specific amounts change. Always verify with your installation's finance office before counting on a number.
PCS-specific address changes
In addition to the standard address change list (banks, doctors, subscriptions — see our change of address checklist), PCS moves require:
- DEERS (Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System) — update via milConnect or your installation's ID card office
- MyPay and Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS) — payroll, allowances, tax forms
- TRICARE — medical coverage region changes by location; switch to your new region's plan option
- Veterans Affairs (if applicable) — separately from DEERS
- State of Legal Residence (SLR) — distinct from physical address; affects state taxes and voting. Service members have unique flexibility here under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.
- FVAP (Federal Voting Assistance Program) — for absentee registration: fvap.gov
- Branch-specific personnel command — HRC for Army, MyNavyHR for Navy, etc.
- Education benefits — GI Bill (VA.gov), MyCAA for spouses
PCS scam watchlist
The PCS moving space has specific scam patterns. Be alert to:
- Movers requiring large cash deposits upfront — legitimate TSPs work through government billing
- "Discount" PCS moving companies not on DOD-approved lists — verify any company through your installation's PPPO before signing
- Rental scams at the new duty station — never wire money for a rental without seeing the place; military rental scammers specifically target PCS arrivals
- Phantom "PCS expediters" that promise to handle paperwork for a fee — your TMO does this work for free
- Auto transport scams — verify any vehicle shipping company through the FMCSA before paying
Family considerations
PCS moves are family moves. A few things that consistently get missed:
- School transfer timing — the Interstate Compact on Educational Opportunity for Military Children gives military kids specific protections around enrollment, records, and graduation requirements
- Spousal employment licensing — many states honor cross-state professional license transfers for military spouses; check your specific license and state
- MyCAA (My Career Advancement Account) — funding for military spouse professional certifications; useful at the new location
- Pet entry requirements — varies wildly by destination. Hawaii has a 120-day quarantine without proper prep. Japan has strict rabies requirements. The UK has its own ruleset. Start at least 6 months ahead for OCONUS moves with pets.
- Childcare at the new base — waitlists are real; apply on milconnect as soon as you have orders
OCONUS vs CONUS
CONUS (Continental US) moves follow the standard PCS framework above. OCONUS (Outside Continental US, including Alaska, Hawaii, and overseas) adds significant complexity:
- No-fee tourist passports for dependents, official passports for service members
- SOFA (Status of Forces Agreement) for the destination country
- Pet quarantine and entry requirements — start at least 6 months in advance
- Vehicle shipment — separate process via PCSmyPOV.com or installation-specific options
- Customs declarations — restricted items vary by destination
- Visa or residence requirements — especially for accompanying dependents
OCONUS moves benefit dramatically from a sponsor at the new installation — they can give ground-truth advice on the destination that no general guide can.
Frequently asked questions
Is a PCS move different from a regular move?
Yes, meaningfully. PCS adds government-arranged logistics (or government-reimbursed self-moves), weight allowances based on rank and dependents, specific paperwork like DD 1299 and DD 1351-2, and a reimbursement framework (DLA, per diem, TLE/TLA) that civilian moves don't have. The household-goods packing and address changes are similar; the framework around them is entirely different.
Should I do HHG or PPM?
PPM gives you control and the potential to profit; HHG is lower-effort. Short distances and PPM tend to pair well. Cross-country and HHG tend to pair well. Many service members do a partial PPM — most via HHG, with specific high-value items self-moved.
What if I exceed my weight allowance?
You pay out of pocket for the excess. Declutter aggressively before the pack date, and consider keeping borderline items as a PPM partial move where the reimbursement may cover them.
Where do I file my travel claim?
DD 1351-2 (Travel Voucher) is filed at your new installation's finance office within 5 days of signing in. Bring all receipts, weight tickets if PPM, and your orders.
Can I change my state of legal residence (SLR) during a PCS?
Yes, but it's a separate process from changing your physical address. SLR affects state income tax, voting, and vehicle registration. The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA) gives you flexibility — you can maintain a state of residence even while stationed elsewhere. Most service members keep SLR in a no-income-tax state if eligible. Talk to your installation's legal office before changing SLR; it has tax consequences.
What if my orders change last minute?
It happens. PPM gives you more flexibility to adjust; HHG re-bookings depend on TSP availability. The earlier you communicate the change to your TMO, the better. Document everything — last-minute orders changes can affect reimbursement eligibility, and your paper trail matters.
Help us make this guide better
If you're a service member or military spouse who's been through a PCS — recently, or many of them — and something here is wrong, missing, or could be sharper, I'd be grateful for the correction. Email me at hello@movedovetail.com. Every reply makes the guide more accurate for the next family.
If you'd help shape the personalized PCS planner we're building next — branch-aware, OCONUS/CONUS-aware, weight-allowance-aware — same email. I'd love to make it actually right.
— Bradford
Want a personalized plan for the household-logistics side?
A PCS-specific Dovetail planner is on the roadmap — gated on getting it right. Until then, the standard planner covers the household side of the move (packing, declutter, address changes, family considerations). Pair it with the PCS-specific timeline and paperwork above.